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Chromium 33 vs. AISI 304L Stainless Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 304L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is AISI 304L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
6.7 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
540 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
190 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
16
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
71 to 240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
92 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
19 to 41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
19 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
12 to 25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
65 to 74
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
8.0 to 12
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030