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Chromium 33 vs. AWS ER80S-B6

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ER80S-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 39% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is AWS ER80S-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
4.7
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
90.6 to 94.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5