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Chromium 33 vs. Austempered Cast Iron

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
180
Elongation at Break, % 45
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
27 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
89.6 to 94
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 2.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1