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Chromium 33 vs. EN 1.4028 Stainless Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
660 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
94 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
380 to 1360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
23 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.26 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
83.1 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015