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Chromium 33 vs. EN 1.4525 Stainless Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4525 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 54% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4525 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.6 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1030 to 1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
840 to 1120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
68 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
1820 to 3230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
36 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
29 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
34 to 41

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
2.5 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
70.4 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025