MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

Chromium 33 vs. EN 1.4852 Stainless Steel

Both chromium 33 and EN 1.4852 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4852 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
29.6 to 40.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.8 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030