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Chromium 33 vs. EN 1.7230 Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.7230 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is EN 1.7230 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 12
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
720 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
510 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.4
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
79 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
700 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
23 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
21 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0.8 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
96.7 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030