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Chromium 33 vs. Grade 5 Titanium

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 45
8.6 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
36
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
50 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4