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Chromium 33 vs. ISO-WD21150 Magnesium

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD21150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD21150 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
45
Elongation at Break, % 45
5.7 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
240 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
120 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
990
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
980

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
15 to 24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
160 to 460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
70
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
40 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
52 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.4 to 3.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94 to 97
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3