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Chromium 33 vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
46
Elongation at Break, % 45
4.5 to 6.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
970
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
13
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
56 to 58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
19 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3