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Chromium 33 vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Both chromium 33 and N08031 stainless steel are metals with high concentrations of iron and nickel. This makes them relatively similar, despite formally belonging to different alloy families. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
39
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010