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Chromium 33 vs. S46500 Stainless Steel

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S46500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is S46500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.3 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
1260 to 1930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
1120 to 1810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
15
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
43 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
44 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
33 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
44 to 67

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
72.6 to 76.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
10.7 to 11.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.5 to 1.8