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Chromium 33 vs. WE43B Magnesium

Chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is chromium 33 and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Elongation at Break, % 45
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
960
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
34
Density, g/cm3 7.9
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.0
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 450
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 31 to 35
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.3 to 1.2
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 25.7 to 37.9
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30 to 33
0 to 0.0050
Nitrogen (N), % 0.35 to 0.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0