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Class 1 Tungsten vs. 6005A Aluminum

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is 6005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
8.6 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
47 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
76 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
8.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 10
0 to 0.15