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Class 1 Tungsten vs. 6018 Aluminum

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6018 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is 6018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
69
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
9.0 to 9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
290 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
220 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
24 to 25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
360 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
34 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.1 to 97.8
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 10
0 to 0.15