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Class 1 Tungsten vs. 6063A Aluminum

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while 6063A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is 6063A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
68
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
6.7 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
130 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
55 to 200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
49 to 54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
160 to 180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
13 to 21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
22 to 280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
13 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
21 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
5.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 10
0 to 0.15