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Class 1 Tungsten vs. ACI-ASTM CA6NM Steel

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA6NM steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
34
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
1000
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 0
78.4 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Residuals, % 10
0