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Class 1 Tungsten vs. AWS BNi-9

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS BNi-9 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
3.3 to 4.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
77.1 to 83.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 10
0 to 0.5