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Class 1 Tungsten vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 90
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Residuals, % 10
0