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Class 1 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4958 Stainless Steel

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4958 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4958 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
41.1 to 50.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Residuals, % 10
0