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Class 1 Tungsten vs. EN AC-43000 Aluminum

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-43000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN AC-43000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
1.1 to 2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
180 to 270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
97 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
2.9 to 5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 660
66 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
20 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
8.6 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.55
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.45
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 10
0 to 0.15