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Class 1 Tungsten vs. SAE-AISI P2 Steel

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI P2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI P2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
330 to 1980

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
14 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
11 to 65

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.6 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Residuals, % 10
0