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Class 1 Tungsten vs. S45500 Stainless Steel

Class 1 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S45500 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 1 tungsten and the bottom bar is S45500 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 250
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
3.4 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Rockwell C Hardness 28
32 to 54
Shear Modulus, GPa 98
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
1370 to 1850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
1240 to 1700

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.1
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 340
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
45 to 190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
48 to 65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
35 to 42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 48
48 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
71.5 to 79.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Tungsten (W), % 90
0
Residuals, % 10
0