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Class 2 Tungsten vs. Class 1 Tungsten

Both class 2 tungsten and class 1 tungsten are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is class 1 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
250
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
5.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 29
28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
98
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
160
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
120
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
5.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
15
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
340
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
44
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
48

Alloy Composition


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Tungsten (W), % 92.5
90
Residuals, % 7.5
10