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Class 2 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4542 Stainless Steel

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4542 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4542 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
5.7 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
880 to 1470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
580 to 1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
62 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
880 to 4360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
29 to 49

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
69.6 to 79
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.45
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Residuals, % 7.5
0