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Class 2 Tungsten vs. K1A Magnesium

Class 2 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 2 tungsten and the bottom bar is K1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 260
43
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
51

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 160
350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.6
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.8
170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
1.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 350
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 640
30
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
73
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
11

Alloy Composition


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Magnesium (Mg), % 0
98.7 to 99.6
Tungsten (W), % 92.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 7.5
0 to 0.3