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Class 3 Tungsten vs. EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
22 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
880 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
620 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
180 to 190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
940 to 1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
31 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
26 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0