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Class 3 Tungsten vs. EN 1.7220 Steel

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.7220 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.7220 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 30
45 to 53
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
520 to 1720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18 to 61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
18 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
15 to 50

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.8 to 98.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0