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Class 3 Tungsten vs. R31538 Cobalt

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is R31538 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
13 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 30
25 to 35
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
1020 to 1360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
580 to 930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
530

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
140 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
750 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
34 to 45
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
25 to 33

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
58.7 to 68.9
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.75
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Residuals, % 5.0
0