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Class 3 Tungsten vs. C22000 Bronze

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C22000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is C22000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.9 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
260 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
69 to 500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
45

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
3.7 to 230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
21 to 1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
10 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
8.8 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0
89 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 11
Residuals, % 5.0
0 to 0.2