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Class 3 Tungsten vs. C91300 Bell Metal

Class 3 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 3 tungsten and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 100
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 120
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 15
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 49
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Tungsten (W), % 95
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 5.0
0 to 0.6