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Class 4 Tungsten vs. EN 1.3553 Steel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.3553 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.3553 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
96

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.78 to 0.86
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
80.7 to 83.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tungsten (W), % 97
6.0 to 6.7
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.7 to 2.0
Residuals, % 3.0
0