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Class 4 Tungsten vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
11 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
17 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.6 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0