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Class 4 Tungsten vs. EN AC-43200 Aluminum

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
190 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
97 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
1.8 to 2.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
66 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
20 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
8.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.1 to 90.8
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 3.0
0 to 0.15