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Class 4 Tungsten vs. CC481K Bronze

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while CC481K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is CC481K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
60
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
87 to 89.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
10 to 11.5
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 3.0
0