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Class 4 Tungsten vs. Nickel 689

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
48.3 to 60.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0