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Class 4 Tungsten vs. Nickel 718

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Rockwell C Hardness 31
40
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
930 to 1530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
510 to 1330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
140 to 390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
660 to 4560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
31 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
27 to 44

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
11.1 to 24.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0