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Class 4 Tungsten vs. Nickel 890

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0