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Class 4 Tungsten vs. Nuclear Grade Hafnium

Both class 4 tungsten and nuclear grade hafnium are otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is nuclear grade hafnium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
78
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
31
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
130
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
5.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
13

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
3.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
55

Alloy Composition


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Hafnium (Hf), % 0
99.8 to 100
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0 to 0.23