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Class 4 Tungsten vs. SAE-AISI T6 Steel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI T6 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T6 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
880 to 2150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
18
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
26 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
26 to 64

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
55.9 to 63.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 97
18.5 to 21
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.5 to 2.1
Residuals, % 3.0
0