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Class 4 Tungsten vs. Titanium 6-6-2

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while titanium 6-6-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is titanium 6-6-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
6.7 to 9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
1140 to 1370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
1040 to 1230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
5.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
4.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
470
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
89 to 99
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
66 to 79
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
50 to 57
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
2.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
75 to 90

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.35 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
82.8 to 87.8
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0 to 0.4