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Class 4 Tungsten vs. C14181 Copper

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C14181 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is C14181 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
69
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
7.4

Alloy Composition


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Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0
99.9 to 100
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Residuals, % 3.0
0