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Class 4 Tungsten vs. C19700 Copper

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C19700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is C19700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
2.4 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
400 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
330 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
210
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
86 to 88
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
87 to 89

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
12 to 49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
460 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
12 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
73
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
14 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0
97.4 to 99.59
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.3 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.010 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 3.0
0 to 0.2