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Class 4 Tungsten vs. C68100 Brass

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C68100 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is C68100 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
86
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Copper (Cu), % 0
56 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.040 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.75 to 1.1
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.4 to 43
Residuals, % 3.0
0 to 0.5