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Class 4 Tungsten vs. C91300 Bell Metal

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 3.0
0 to 0.6