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Class 4 Tungsten vs. C95520 Bronze

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C95520 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.2 to 6.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 3.0
0 to 0.5