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Class 4 Tungsten vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

Class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is class 4 tungsten and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 270
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 110
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 130
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 4.5
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 16
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 360
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 16
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 9.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 46
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 28
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 97
0
Residuals, % 3.0
0