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Cold Drawn SAE-AISI 1015 vs. Cold Rolled EN 1.4477

Both cold drawn SAE-AISI 1015 and cold rolled EN 1.4477 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold drawn SAE-AISI 1015 and the bottom bar is cold rolled EN 1.4477.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
81
Shear Strength, MPa 270
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
20
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 83
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.13 to 0.18
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 99.13 to 99.57
56.6 to 63.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
5.8 to 7.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015