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Cold Drawn SAE-AISI 1017 vs. Cold Drawn SAE-AISI 1049

Both cold drawn SAE-AISI 1017 and cold drawn SAE-AISI 1049 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold drawn SAE-AISI 1017 and the bottom bar is cold drawn SAE-AISI 1049.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 130
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 46
34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
72
Shear Strength, MPa 290
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1470
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 53
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.9
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.8
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 18
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 45
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 88
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.2
0.46 to 0.53
Iron (Fe), % 99.11 to 99.55
98.5 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.3 to 0.6
0.6 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050