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Cold Drawn SAE-AISI 1137 vs. Strain Hardened S20910 Stainless Steel

Both cold drawn SAE-AISI 1137 and strain hardened S20910 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the cold worked (strain hardened) condition. They have 59% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is cold drawn SAE-AISI 1137 and the bottom bar is strain hardened S20910 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
79
Shear Strength, MPa 460
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 650
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 400
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 1.9
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.4
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 19
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 48
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1130
1640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.32 to 0.39
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Iron (Fe), % 97.8 to 98.3
52.1 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.7
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0.080 to 0.13
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3